Thursday, March 28, 2024
Tuesday, March 26, 2024
Maundy Thursday Thoughts
Maundy
Thursday Eastminster 3/28/24- Sanctuary
Ex. 12:21-27; John 13:1-17, 31b-35 Rev. Dr. Ben Sloan
The word
“Maundy” in Maundy Thursday has some mystery to it. We are not absolutely sure what it
means. I can remember one of my kids a long time ago asking, "Daddy are we going to church on Monday Thursday?" Some speak of Maundy money- as a
way to give alms or gifts to the poor; Some
say it has to do with anointing with oil.
Some say it has to do with washing the feet. But most think the word comes from the French
Mande- and the Latin Mandatum- meaning the mandate or command to love one
another.
Tertullian recorded the washing of feet in the 2nd century; But Maundy Thursday services go back to at
least 1250 AD- about 800 years ago. Of
course on this day, Jesus celebrated the Passover- the Last Supper- with his
disciples. He washed their feet. They went out to the Garden where Jesus
prayed so hard he dripped blood as He said, “Not my will but yours be done.” He was betrayed by a kiss and arrested and
taken to Caiaphas’s house.
[Read Scripture]
A sacrament
is a visible sign of God’s invisible grace.
It is something that you can see that reminds you of something bigger
that you cannot see. Much like this ring
on my finger is a visible sign of my invisible relationship and love for my
wife. Everytime I look at this ring, I
think of my promises and my covenant of love with her.
The Roman Catholics thus had seven sacraments:
1) Baptism, 2) Eucharist (or Lord’s Supper), 3) Confirmation, 4)
Penance/Reconciliation, 5) Anointing of the sick/Last rites, 6) Marriage, 7)
Ordination These are all means of grace-
that is tools to enhance the Christian life and help us to grow. But some of them are not for everyone-
marriage is not for everyone- Jesus did not get married. Ordination is not for everyone. Luther said there were only two of these that
were biblical. There were only two of
these that all people were commanded to do- 1) Baptism- Jesus said go and
baptize; and 2) Communion/Lord’s Supper-
where He said, “Do this in remembrance of me.”
Baptism has an Old Testament equivalent in circumcision. Both are initiation rites of cleansing. Communion has an Old Testament equivalent in
the Passover. Both of these were to be
done remember salvific acts- the exodus’ salvation from slavery and the Lord’s
deliverance from our sins on the cross.
But I want to say using Luther’s
standard, there is a third sacrament. It
is not found in the Old Testament as a sacrament- but it is a new commandment
an ordinance. This new commandment is
not as clear. But Jesus says it clearly,
“A new commandment I give you that you love one another. As I have loved you- so also you should love
one another. By this shall all the world
know that you are my disciples- by your love for one another.” Love is the new commandment- the new
sacrament. What is the visible sign of
this sacrament. Here he says, “You call
me Master and Lord for that is what I am.
Now that I your master and Lord have washed your feet, so you should
also wash one another’s feet.” The
visible sign of the new commandment- the new sacrament is foot-washing. But it is not just washing feet, that would
be too simple and constrictive. His
emphasis was on the Master doing the work of a servant. In other words- visible service is a
sacrament of God. The standards of
Luther and Calvin are met here- it is biblical- and it is commanded to all the
followers of Christ- love one another by washing one another’s feet. Or to translate it once again- love one
another by visibly serving one another.
In the Reformed faith- Zwingli
said that baptism and communion were just ordinances. Just commandments- nothing special happens
with them. But the word “sacrament”
means mystery. It is in experiencing
these visible ordinances that we experience the invisible presence and grace of
Christ. Calvin emphasized that when we
are baptized and take the supper the Holy Spirit was especially tied or present
in these things. Sacraments are more
than just something we’re supposed to do.
We have experienced God working through them. So many people talk about their baptism or
their baby’s baptism as a way that God really drew them to Himself. It is a milemarker for them- a memory place
holder- kind of like an event monument that helps them to remember. Similarly the Lord’s Supper is a moving
experience in which we remember Jesus giving Himself for us on the cross. But service to others (especially when God
gets the glory) is also a placeholder for when God drew close to us. A sacrament is special- and I would say that
service out of love for Christ is a sacrament.
So I want to say that when we serve
other people in Christ’s name- His love, His Holy Spirit is especially present. When you feed the hungry- it is a heart
warming experience. When you read a book
to a child (like at Bradley) who has no one else to read to him or her- it is a
heart warming experience- not just something good to do- but a spiritual
experience. When you do Salkahatchie or
Habitat or Homeworks- and you know by hammering nails or patching holes you are
helping someone else- it is not just a good thing= but a spiritual thing.
The Mennonites are often talking
about a third way. The Mennonites are
known for their service- coming in when there is a disaster to help
rebuild. The third way- as Walter Wink
speaks of it is that when someone slaps you on one cheek- you don’t 1) slap
them back, or 2) run away, but 3) turn the other cheek. When someone asks you to carry their load one
mile- you don’t 1) throw their load in their face, or 2) begrudgingly carry it
one mile but you 3) carry the load an extra mile. The third way is not just rebelling against
injustice as some would put it, but it is the way of love- the way of
service. It is not the way of comfort or
pride or consumerism. But it is the way
of humility, gentleness. Faith alone
brings us into relationship with God, but James says this, “What good is it if
you have faith but no deeds? Suppose a
brother or sister is without clothes and daily food . If one of you says to
him, “Go I wish you well, keep warm and well fed, but does nothing about his
physical needs, what good is it?” You
could say that once you have experience the love of God by faith, you can’t
help but want to get outside of yourself and serve others.
We are familiar with St. Francis
prayer- “Lord make me an instrument of your peace- where there is hatred let me
sow love, where there is injury pardon…”
But the story of St. Francis has to do with his encountering Jesus
through service- I think this third sacrament.
As a young strong, handsome man, Francis of Assisi hated and was scared
of lepers. There were two leper
hospitals near Assisi. One day a leper
asked him for alms. Francis passed by
him thinking he was too good to help him. But then he felt God was telling him
to turn around and help the leper. He
turned his horse around, went up to the leper, game him money and then he
kissed him on his wound. Then Francis
got back on his horse. He turned back
around to say goodbye and the leper had vanished. Francis believed that the leper was Jesus in
disguise. It was a holy, changing moment
for him- and really the order of the Franciscans began with this act of service
or love. It wasn’t washing feet, but
kissing a leper is similar in sentiment.
Washing the feet of the homeless at Central Christ church on Tuesdays,
feeding the hungry at Washington Street Soup Kitchen, or Transitions, or
Habitat build, or volunteering at Cooperative Ministries are all ways of
washing feet, of this third way- the third sacrament of service. Jesus said, “When you have done it to the
least of these you have done it to me.”
The Bible says, “When you welcome strangers, you may welcome angels
unawares.”
We have a new mandate- that makes
this Holy Thursday “Maundy Thursday.” It
is to show love in service to others.
Amen.
JOHN 13:1It was just before the Passover Festival.
Jesus knew that the hour had come for him to leave this world and go to the
Father. Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.
2The evening meal was in
progress, and the devil had already prompted Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot,
to betray Jesus. 3Jesus knew that the Father
had put all things under his power, and that he had come from God and was
returning to God; 4so he got up from the
meal, took off his outer clothing, and wrapped a towel around his waist. 5After that, he poured water into a basin and
began to wash his disciples’ feet, drying them with the towel that was wrapped
around him.
6He came to Simon Peter,
who said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”
7Jesus replied, “You do
not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.”
8“No,” said Peter, “you
shall never wash my feet.”
Jesus answered, “Unless I wash you, you
have no part with me.”
9“Then, Lord,” Simon Peter
replied, “not just my feet but my hands and my head as well!”
10Jesus answered, “Those who
have had a bath need only to wash their feet; their whole body is clean. And
you are clean, though not every one of you.” 11For he knew who was going to betray him, and
that was why he said not every one was clean.
12When he had finished
washing their feet, he put on his clothes and returned to his place. “Do you
understand what I have done for you?” he asked them. 13“You call me ‘Teacher’ and
‘Lord,’ and rightly so, for that is what I am. 14Now that I, your Lord and
Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet. 15I have set you an example
that you should do as I have done for you. 16Very truly
I tell you, no servant is greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater
than the one who sent him. 17Now that
you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.
Tuesday, March 12, 2024
Psalm 30- Joy comes in the Morning
A Psalm. A song for the dedication of the temple. Of David.
1I will exalt You, O LORD,
for You have lifted me up
and have not allowed my foes
2O LORD my God, I cried to You for help,
3O LORD, You pulled me up from Sheol;
You spared me from descending into the Pit.
4Sing to the LORD, O you His saints,
5For His anger is fleeting,
but His favor lasts a lifetime.
Weeping may stay the night,
6In prosperity I said,
7O LORD, You favored me;
You made my mountain stand strong.
When You hid Your face,
8To You, O LORD, I called,
and I begged my Lord for mercy:
9“What gain is there in my bloodshed,
in my descent to the Pit?
Will the dust praise You?
Will it proclaim Your faithfulness?
10Hear me, O LORD, and have mercy;
11You turned my mourning into dancing;
You peeled off my sackcloth and clothed me with joy,
12that my heart may sing Your praises and not be silent.
O LORD my God, I will give thanks forever.
THOUGHTS: This Psalm is a call for perspective. Hard times will come. Weeping may remain for the night. There is mourning in life. But joy and dancing comes in the morning. God is able to turn things around. For Christians, this is always our perspective. We know who will win in the end, and we know He loves us with an everlasting love. No one can thwart God's plans. Even after the cross there comes the resurrection. If this Psalm was used for the dedication of the Temple- a time of great celebration and joy- then it is a reminder that we can pray to the Lord in our darkest valleys and He will hear us. In good times, we can remember God saved us from the bad ones. He is the lifter of our heads and our hearts.
Prayer: Lord, thank you that with you there is victory over bad times. In every cross there is the halo of the resurrection.
Monday, March 11, 2024
Sermon: Nothing is So Strong as Gentleness
“Nothing is So Strong as Gentleness” Eph. 4:1-6 (unison); Prov. 15:1; Phil. 4:5
Preached by Rev. Dr. J. Ben Sloan at Eastminster Presbyterian 3/11/2024
The fruits of the Spirit: Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control- all compliment and support one another beautifully. Today we will look at the fruit of gentleness.
Prov. 15:1- “A gentle answer turns away wrath- but a harsh word stirs up
anger.”
Phil. 4:5 “let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near.”
Eph. 4- “Be completely humble and gentle; be patient bearing with one another
in love. Make every effort to keep the
unity of the spirit in the bond of peace- one Lord, one faith, one baptism…
In
1991 I went to the brand new Walmart to buy diapers in Asheville NC.
When
I arrived I saw an old beat up pickup with an old guy in overalls leaving and a
few Walmart employees waving goodbye.
Turns
out it was Sam Walton, the richest guy in America at the time and founder of
Walmart. He liked to visit his stores incognito.
His
vision was to help people save money so they could live better.
He
and his wife were elders at First Presbyterian, Bentonville AK where he taught
high school SS. earlier that year they had left the equivalent of 12 million to
the PCUSA Foundation to start new churches.
In
another year he would die of leukemia.
He
was smart, creative, and a meek humble guy.
Our
fruit of the Spirit today is gentleness. Sometimes translated meekness.
Jesus
was God but he was described and even described himself as gentle and lowly in
heart. You
don’t have to be weak to be meek. God in Jesus was not weak. In
fact, I would argue it takes Great Strength to turn the other cheek, to love
your neighbor as yourself- even when they are not lovable, or love your enemies,
deny self, bear a cross while living, or die a sacrificial death on the cross.
Matthew 5:5 says, “God blesses those who
are gentle- the whole earth will belong to them. The KJV says, “Blessed are the meek for they
will inherit the earth.”
1) We often don’t understand the
Christian concept of meekness, gentleness or humility. In fact the word “humility” was not even in
the ancient Greek- it is a new Christian standard that other religions and
people had not heard of. But you cannot
understand the person of Jesus or even the idea of the incarnation of God if
you cannot grasp that humility is not antithetical to power. Almighty God can accommodate to our level by
stooping gently down. Some have rightly
said gentleness is strength under control- like bridled power. A horse that is able to be ridden is still as
strong as it was before it was a wild kicking bronco- but its strength is now
under control. The opposite of this is
being egotistical, self-aggrandizing, or even bullying. The story of Beauty and the Beast is one of
my favorites. A Prince is turned into a
beast because he is harsh and not gentle toward a stranger. He can only be softened by love. It seems impossible that gentle love could be
found toward a harsh beast before the pedals of life run out. But the beauty of gentle love tames the beast
and he softens and turns into a prince again.
It was not the raging beast, but the gentle beauty who had the
power. We each have our pedals
dropping. Life is to precious to not
live it with gentleness.
2) OUR WORLD needs Gentleness today. We
live in a bullying age. One in five
students say they have been bullied at school, 30% of report they have been
bullied at work. 60% of kids and 40% of
adults report they have been cyberbullied on social media. In this political mud slinging year- we might
do well to remember Christ’s call to us to be gentle through scripture. Remember King Rehoboam. He inherited a unified, wealthy kingdom under
Solomon. The people went to Rehoboam and asked for some tax and work relief. The older advisers said if Rehoboam would 1)
Serve them and 2) Answer them gently- they would follow him. The younger advisers said he needed to show
them who is boss. He returned and said,
“My father used whips to keep you in line- I will use scorpions.” The kingdom split then and never came back
together. Proverbs says a “Gentle answer turns away
wrath.” Washington, Lincoln, MLK Jr,
Ghandi, Mandella, Moses were great leaders who were gentle yet strong. Moses was said to be the most humble man
alive at that time.Of course we could add Jesus to that list too. Jesus said he is gentle and lowly in
heart. We see that in how he gently
healed people who were hurting, and how terribly patient he was with his disciples. Jesus said the gentle or meek shall inherit
the earth. Certainly He did. Today He is the most popular figure in all
the world. He is the only religious
figure who has adherents in every country in the world today. Gentle Jesus.
The One who didn’t bring an army into Jerusalem, but rode on a humble
donkey. Jesus said, “Foxes have holes, birds of the air have nests but the Son
of Man has no place to lay his head. Yet. He inherited the earth! The root of gentleness- as all the fruits of
the Spirit is found in God Himself.
3) This, by the way would apply well to
our HOMES. Colossians 3:19- says
“Husbands, love your wives and be gentle with them.” 1 Peter 3:4 says to the women that an
unfading beauty is found in a gentle spirit.
Do you remember the story of Boaz and Ruth? Boaz was a wealthy businessman, Ruth was a
foreigner and had nothing, but she had a great humble heart caring for her
widowed mother-in-law. Boaz saw her on
his land- he could have told her to get off.
Instead he gently allowed her and encouraged her to stay. Ruth told him, “You have made me feel better
by speaking gently with me.” Guys- we
can learn from that! One pastor [Rick
Warren] said, “If Boaz had been ruthless, he would have been Ruth-less.” Of course, Boaz and Ruth are the great
grandparents of King David and ancestors of Jesus. So without his gentleness there would be no
King David. The Bible also encourages us
to be gentle discipliners of our children and to not be overly harsh with them
(Eph. 6:4). A gentle answer to our
spouse and to our children and to our parents goes a long way.
4) OUR NEIGHBORS & CHURCH NEED IT- An old saying goes “love your neighbor
as yourself-sometimes use words.” Eph
6:4- be comepletely humble & gentle. EPC is that way. In our First Steps
Class the new comers talk about how welcoming and gracious the church is. I am
grateful for Eastminster’s concrete way of helping others motivated by our love
for God who calls us to love neighbor.
What we did on March Out missions day was amazing. Our Habitat work is a way to love a stranger
in Jesus’ name. One of my favorite
Habitat workers was a guy named Don Mabe in Georgetown. He was the former CEO for Perdue
Chicken. He lived in Debordieu, had a
plantation in Maryland, two beach houses.
But every time the church built a Habitat House he was both a major
donor and a guy who came out and worked on the house. Millard Fuller, who founded Habitat, was a millionaire. He had 2,000 acres of land, horses, cows,
speed boats, luxury cars. But he didn’t
get to see his wife at all. She left him
and went to New York. He flew there and
said, “I have failed in my relationship with God and my relationship with
you. Let’s give it all up and start
over. She agreed. They became missionaries to Zaire (now the
Democratic Republic of Congo) for three years. People thought they were
crazy. They came back and started
Habitat for Humanity in 1976- with the idea that a home helps families. So the homeowner doesn’t have to pay a downpayment,
and they pay 0% interest on the building materials and their money goes to fund
the next home. Each homeowner gets a
Bible along with their keys. Almost a
million homes in 92 countries have been built with these concepts. But it started with a meek and gentle swallowing
of ego- a giving up of all they had to save their marriage and to save others
from homelessness in Christ’s name.
5) THE FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT IS GENTLENESS-
Rather let the Spirit of Gentleness flow through you. Embrace gentleness. Do not quench the Spirit
of gentleness with your pride or ego. Do
not grieve the Spirit by turning away from His prompting to be gentle. Rather, be filled with the Spirit of gentleness
in your heart. Open your heart to
Him. This stained glass says, “Come to
me.” That is the main point. But the full verses says, Come to me all you who are weary and heavy laden and I
will give you rest for your souls.
Take my yoke upon you and learn from me for I am gentle and humble in
heart and you will find rest for your souls.”
(Mt. 11:28-29) Do you want more
gentleness? The God of the Universe has
this controlled, gentle power and He can give you just a taste of it and
transform your life. I like what Rick
Warren said about applying gentleness: when someone is helping you at a restaurant
this week- seek to be Christ to them- by being understanding not
demanding. When someone disagrees with
you this week be tender without surrender.
You can listen to those who disagree with you without stomping on them or
stomping out of the room. When someone
disappoints you this week be gentle not judgmental.
I want to close with another concrete
example of gentleness. Billy Graham’s
last remaining sibling died this past week- Jean Graham Ford. She married Leighton Ford, who also was an
evangelist. She was a steady, peaceful,
example of unity in the church to that family.
She was a member of Myer’s Park Presbyterian in Charlotte. Not too many people knew about her. She had polio and unlike her brother, could
not speak loudly. She suffered
physically her entire life, but she led a gentle faith-filled life impacting
her brother, her husband, and those around her.
Someone in her family said she was a peacemaker, and a gentle, faithful
person who loved reaching others for Jesus.
The Bible says, “Let your gentleness be evident to all.” What I am saying is that it is possible to
see gentleness in others. Look for it,
and seek to be filled with the gentleness of God. Amen.
[Some of this was taken (not verbatim)
from a sermon from Rick Warren 5/27/2014]
Sunday, January 28, 2024
Psalm 29
1Ascribe to the Lord, you heavenly beings,
ascribe to the Lord glory and strength.
2Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name;
worship the Lord in the splendor of his a holiness.
3The voice of the Lord is over the waters;
the God of glory thunders,
the Lord thunders over the mighty waters.
4The voice of the Lord is powerful;
the voice of the Lord is majestic.
5The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars;
the Lord breaks in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
6He makes Lebanon leap like a calf,
Sirion b like a young wild ox.
7The voice of the Lord strikes
with flashes of lightning.
8The voice of the Lord shakes the desert;
the Lord shakes the Desert of Kadesh.
9The voice of the Lord twists the oaks c
and strips the forests bare.
And in his temple all cry, “Glory!”
10The Lord sits enthroned over the flood;
the Lord is enthroned as King forever.
11The Lord gives strength to his people;
the Lord blesses his people with peace.
****************
Thoughts: This Psalm speaks of how the thunder and lightning point to God- as if the loud and roaring thunder was God’s voice. They shake the ground, twist the oaks, and people see this as part of the glory of God, It is this powerful god who made the thunder who gives strength to His people.
Prayer: Lord, you are great and louder than any thunderclap. You are great and powerful- and thank you for pouring just a little bit of that strength on to me. Help me to point others to your strength!
Psalm 28
1To you, Lord, I call;
you are my Rock,
do not turn a deaf ear to me.
For if you remain silent,
I will be like those who go down to the pit.
2Hear my cry for mercy
as I call to you for help,
as I lift up my hands
toward your Most Holy Place.
3Do not drag me away with the wicked,
with those who do evil,
who speak cordially with their neighbors
but harbor malice in their hearts.
4Repay them for their deeds
and for their evil work;
repay them for what their hands have done
and bring back on them what they deserve.
5Because they have no regard for the deeds of the Lord
and what his hands have done,
he will tear them down
and never build them up again.
6Praise be to the Lord,
for he has heard my cry for mercy.
7The Lord is my strength and my shield;
my heart trusts in him, and he helps me.
My heart leaps for joy,
and with my song I praise him.
8The Lord is the strength of his people,
a fortress of salvation for his anointed one.
9Save your people and bless your inheritance;
be their shepherd and carry them forever.
Saturday, January 27, 2024
Psalm 27
1The Lord is my light and my salvation—
whom shall I fear?
The Lord is the stronghold of my life—
of whom shall I be afraid?
2When the wicked advance against me
to devour a me,
it is my enemies and my foes
who will stumble and fall.
3Though an army besiege me,
my heart will not fear;
though war break out against me,
even then I will be confident.
4One thing I ask from the Lord,
this only do I seek:
that I may dwell in the house of the Lord
all the days of my life,
to gaze on the beauty of the Lord
and to seek him in his temple.
5For in the day of trouble
he will keep me safe in his dwelling;
he will hide me in the shelter of his sacred tent
and set me high upon a rock.
6Then my head will be exalted
above the enemies who surround me;
at his sacred tent I will sacrifice with shouts of joy;
I will sing and make music to the Lord.
7Hear my voice when I call, Lord;
be merciful to me and answer me.
8My heart says of you, “Seek his face!”
Your face, Lord, I will seek.
9Do not hide your face from me,
do not turn your servant away in anger;
you have been my helper.
Do not reject me or forsake me,
God my Savior.
10Though my father and mother forsake me,
the Lord will receive me.
11Teach me your way, Lord;
lead me in a straight path
because of my oppressors.
12Do not turn me over to the desire of my foes,
for false witnesses rise up against me,
spouting malicious accusations.
13I remain confident of this:
I will see the goodness of the Lord
in the land of the living.
14Wait for the Lord;
be strong and take heart
and wait for the Lord.
**********************
Thoughts: Do you have a light in the darkness of life? A few months ago, I decided to walk about a half mile right at dusk. I couldn't see really well and almost stepped on a snake. If I had a light and was looking where I was going, I would
n't have come close and startle both snake and me! The Lord is my light and my salvation. He shows me the snakes on the pavement and the potholes to avoid. Because God shows us how we should go in life, and we trust in Him, we do not need to be afraid? The Psalmist (maybe David- the postscript is added later) trusts in God even in times of war or trouble. It is not all up to defense plans and weapons, it is ultimately up to God. This does not mean that just being good makes you win wars. But this is for the individual who can find strength in God.
Then he says "one thing he asks"- that is that he may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of his life. His hearts love- is to worship God. He talks about the sacred tent (the tabernacle- for the Temple had not yet been built) as the "house of the Lord." Today, our bodies are the Temple or dwelling place of God. Yet, there is something special about going to a place where other believers are singing, praying, and listening for God.
People will forsake us. They may forsake us on purpose- to save their own skin or better themselves. They may forsake us by death. Certainly parents usually die before children, and even the adult child may feel forsaken. Yet God is eternal, and is an eternal help to us while we are alive. Loneliness is an epidemic (according to the US Surgeon General). The UK has a cabinet post appointed- "the minister of loneliness" to combat it. We may be alone, but God is always there. Part of our loneliness is turning away from God and turning toward a fake or half relationship of social media- to which we can become addicted.
I remain confident of this- that God will help me-right now in this life- in the land of the living. God's help is not just in the life to come- though the help of heaven means God will always win in the end.
Because of this confidence, we can wait on the Lord, even when things are bad and trials come. David had multiple enemies in this life and overcame them all. It was not that he didn't have a hard time. He was exiled; his own son betrayed him; he was accused falsely; he risked his life against a giant; he fought when he was a boy against wolves and bears who were trying to kill his sheep. Yet David did not give up his trust in God. We too can have confidence and wait on the Lord. He is our light and our salvation.
Prayer: Lord, when things get dark and I feel alone, help me to put my trust in you.