Saturday, July 27, 2024

Secular Lessons from Europe

 We just got back from a trip to continental Europe.  There were some things there that as a Protestant Christian and as an American were shockingly different.  The parts we toured- Rhine valley northern Germany, Strasbourg France, and Switzerland were still deeply affected by Christian faith- in some ways more than America is today.  

Here is a verse for our thoughts: "This is what the Sovereign LORD, the Holy One of Israel says: "In repentance and rest is your salvation, in quietness and trust is your strength, but you would have none of it."  (Isaiah 30:15). 

I  think when I was a child, I might say America was generally a step above Europe in many ways.  We had purer sexual mores- adultery was rare and taboo.  We still rested on Sundays (at least in the South)- and everybody rested- whether we wanted to or not (kind of like the two year old in day school who is told to lay down on their mat because it is "naptime/quiet time whether you'd like it or not."  There was very little violence any where.  While alcohol was being abused (as it is in many cultures- even back to Bible days), drugs were not a problem.  Racism was and still is a problem in the American south- as it is in parts of Europe today in different ways (evident in attitudes toward immigrants).  

One sharp contrast was what happens on Sundays.  Church attendance in Europe is pretty dismal in some. places, but there are still large pockets (in the country around Wittenburg, and parts of Zurich for example) where church attendance is still relatively high and Christian mores are practiced.  American church attendance has been in sharp decline since 911 and then sharper decline since Covid.  There has been a sharp turning away from God by young people as the older (baby boomers) have made faith clearly optional and unimportant.  Whereas 50 years ago the government clearly favored Christian mores, this has also been in decline.  
However, in Europe, hardly anyone works on Sundays. You can't go normal shopping on Sundays.  It is just a clear cultural rule.  Perhaps this is a leftover from the church being a part of the state in most of Europe (not France).  Europe clearly is less frantic and a bit more focused on doing good as a society.  So there is sharply less litter on the roads- people take responsibility to make the world clean; there is a more environmental care; people eat together outside (a la fresca) not just whoofing down a burger (though McDonalds complete with brotwurst is everywhere now).  Hundreds of thousands sit outside in cafes late at night for hours- not watching TV, not surfing the internet- or social media,  not with their headphones on or their cell phones glued to their face, but actually talking.  I would commend this.   We could learn a lesson from their ability to be with each other and to take a rest.  

Europe has been devastated and ravaged by wars in the 15th-20th centuries.  Some would blame religions on this.  But clearly it was the princes, dukes and kings that have been fighting for power- even going further back.  The problem was that you would think religion would have stopped the wars in Europe.  But the sin of medieval catholic clergy was that they wanted to be in control and even rule as dukes and princes (like a bishop in a chess game).  
The religious side of the wars was aggravated by popes both excommunicating leaders and even interdicting whole sections of Europe with crusades.  So Jan Huss of Prague was promised safe conduct and was told he could express his views.  But instead he was imprisoned shortly after arriving in Constance and the Emperor in 1415 allowed him to be burned at the stake.  Then the Pope declared five crusades against Bohemia of the Hussites- promising forgiveness and heaven for those who fought.  This brings out, even more, the Protestant idea that we should not add (nor take away) from scripture.  Where in scripture does it promise forgiveness for those who fight?  Where does it say a religious leader can call for a fight?  The Prince of Peace would be aghast.  Tyndale was strangled for translating the Bible into English.  Wycliffe was persecuted and then had his bones exhumed and desecrated.  The Waldensians were exiled into the high Alps. 
Originally the efforts were to reform the church in the Protestant Reformation- and remain in the church.   But the popes at the time thought they could do to Luther, Zwingli, Bucer and Calvin as they did with Huss.  So Luther was excommunicated and then declared an outlaw by Charles V- so he could be killed on sight as a blessing to the church;  Calvin fled for his life from his house in Paris, was robbed, and was hunted.  He had the previously seen a monk burned at the stake for  his Lutheran testimony.  Zwingli was killed at the battle of Kapel.  Strasbourg was defeated and Bucer was threatened with death and fled at night to England.  Today we see that many of the ideas of the Reformation have been adopted by the Roman Catholic Church.  The Bibles are translated into the vernacular and worship and singing is in the vernacular;  There is an easing toward justification by faith; There is an allowance by Roman Catholics to let laity (at least sometimes) receive the cup.  Vatican II even recognizing Protestants as "separated brethren."  If Christians had valued unity and love over power- both Protestant and Roman Catholic- unity could have been kept, and so many wars could have been avoided (or at least the religious wars could have been less likely).  In America there has been a recognition that freedom of religion is important- and there has been an avoidance of wars.  The American church has been devastated by leaders who will not believe the scriptures.  So many will just ask the question, "Why bother?"  The sin of the church in fighting and disbelief is devastating and frankly avoidable.  Martin Bucer was a rare example of someone valuing unity (with both catholics at first, and then trying to unite Lutherans and the Reformed).   We could learn from Bucer and follow in his footsteps for the glory of God.  In America, secularly we have freedom.  But religiously- there are still super power struggles (even though most ministers get paid a modest salary).  People fight over church property (witness the Presbyterian and United Methodist fees paid to leave).  

I guess my point is we could learn lessons from each other.  The lesson of keeping a day of rest to hold onto our mental and physical health; the lesson of valuing unity more than power (often disguised as an attempt at truth); and the lesson of holding onto scripture- not to expert opinions, or individual consumerism.  

Prayer: Lord, may we find our rest and unity and love in you.  Help us to repent of our lack of love and lack of faithfulness.

Wednesday, July 24, 2024

Is it okay to be blessed?

 "I will make you into a great nation and I will bless you; I will make your name great and you will be a blessing."  (Genesis 12:1,2)

Thoughts:  Some have the idea that we all should be the exact same- same wealth, same name recognition, same clothes, cars.  No one, they say, should be blessed or have more than anyone else.  The problem with this is that it does not fit the reality of life.  Even when communism is tried for years (think Cuba, USSR) it seems the ruling class becomes the government- and they become the ones to tell us how to be equal.  The other problem with that is that when governments become the totalitarian say of what is right or wrong- things like the Cultural Revolution in China happen (where 60 million were killed), or the Killing Fields of Cambodia, or the Gulags of the USSR (where another 5-10 million died).  If there is no God- then there is no ultimate reality to tell you killing is wrong.  The other problem is to think that blessings only have a physical dimension.  Blessing well up inside of us thanksgiving, and help us to live for the One who blesses.  God is, we say, the ultimate reward and the ultimate rewarder.  As James says, "Every good and perfect gift comes from above" (1:17).  A gift is not just a physical answer to prayer, but also things like patience, grace, love, peace, self-control.  
The other side of this is that some claim more variety than reality allows. The truth is we really can't be anything we want to be- we are limited by who we are and what we are.  We cannot become God.  There is only One, though we can imitate Him.  
But this all leads up to the idea- is it okay to be blessed?  Some religions say no.  But others say that the blessings of this life are only temporary and cannot be grasped for long.  Christianity has always had its ascetics, hermits, and vows of poverty.  Sometimes the gold of the Vatican goes parallel to these. 
     There is a danger in blessings.  Deuteronomy 8 says when you eat and are satisfied, build fine houses, and your work prospers (flocks and herds) and your portfolio (silver and gold) increases, our heart will become proud and you will forget the Lord your God.  So it is important to praise, thank, and worship God who is the Blessor.  We should not think because we were born on third base we hit a triple, or even be envious because we are on first and others are on third- that they are somehow evil.  It is wrong (part of our selfishness and envy) to think that just because someone has a bunch that they are by nature wrong.  There are many who are generous.  But the hoarders who are blessed but do not share the blessing and build bigger and better and more storage sheds (barns) need to rethink before the giver of every minute of life requires life of them.  
It is not wrong to ask to be blessed.  Jabez did it: "Bless me indeed and enlarge my territory.  May your hand be with me.  Keep me from evil that I may cause no harm" (1 Chron. 4:10,11).  It is okay to ask for blessings- God can say no.  In saying no, God may teach us to be content with what we have- and to curb our ambition or seeking to be God in place of God.  
Blessing and being blessed is not wrong.  In some ways, Jesus was the most blessed- more know His name today than any other.  Yet Jesus was born homeless (in a stable/cave), and said that he had no home ("foxes have holes, birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head").  Yet Jesus was anointed with the most expensive oil.  He was welcomed into important places. But He kept little physically- but was blessed emotionally and spiritually.  Perhaps we should seek more to be blessed like Jesus.  
But when Jesus heals someone- some may wonder why He doesn't heal all.  Sometimes it was lack of faith or prayer but other times there were just limited healing.  When God blesses someone, why doesn't He bless everyone.  Does this mean He does not love?  This is indeed a mystery.  But just because it is a mystery does not mean we should not trust God.  We can learn to trust God whether we are on the cross, in the valley, or on the mountaintop.  Perhaps it is trusting God no matter what that is more important than the physical, mental, and emotional blessings we have?  

Prayer: Lord help me to trust in you with all my heart and lean not on my own understanding.  Help me to be patient and wait on you, believing in your ability to bless in this life or the next.